| Number of species:
237 |
| Number of endemics:
4 |
| Number of globally
threatened species: 11 |
| Number of introduced
species: 1 |
| See also: http://www.noord.bart.nl/~edcolijn |
PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae |
| Little
Grebe |
Tachybaptus ruficollis |
Titihan |
|
| Australasian
Grebe |
Tachybaptus novaehollandiae |
|
|
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Procellariidae |
| Bulwer's
Petrel |
Bulweria bulwerii |
|
|
| Streaked Shearwater |
Calonectris leucomelas |
|
|
| Wedge-tailed Shearwater |
Puffinus pacificus |
|
|
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Hydrobatidae |
| Wilson's
Storm-Petrel |
Oceanites oceanicus |
|
|
| Matsudaira's Storm-Petrel |
Oceanodroma matsudairae |
|
Data deficient |
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae |
| Australian
Pelican |
Pelecanus conspicillatus |
Undan kacamata |
|
PELECANIFORMES: Sulidae |
| Red-footed
Booby |
Sula sula |
Gangsa batu kaki merah |
|
| Brown
Booby |
Sula leucogaster |
Gangsa batu coklat |
|
PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae |
| Little Black Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax sulcirostris |
Pecuk hitam |
|
| Little Pied Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax melanoleucos |
|
|
PELECANIFORMES: Fregatidae |
| Great
Frigatebird |
Fregata minor |
|
|
| Lesser
Frigatebird |
Fregata ariel |
Burung cikalang kecil |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae |
| Great-billed
Heron |
Ardea sumatrana |
Buneapada |
|
| Great
Egret |
Ardea alba |
Cangak besar |
|
| Intermediate
Egret |
Egretta intermedia |
Kuntul perak |
|
| Little
Egret |
Egretta garzetta |
Bango putih kecil |
|
| Pacific
Reef-Egret |
Egretta sacra |
Kantul karang |
|
| Cattle
Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
Kuntul kerbau |
|
| Striated
Heron |
Butorides striata |
Cangak abu-abu kecil |
|
| Rufous
Night-Heron |
Nycticorax caledonicus |
Kowak merah |
|
| Japanese Night-Heron |
Gorsachius goisagi |
|
Endangered |
| Yellow
Bittern |
Ixobrychus sinensis |
Bambangan kuning |
|
| Black
Bittern |
Ixobrychus flavicollis |
|
|
CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae |
| Glossy Ibis |
Plegadis falcinellus |
Ibis hitam |
|
ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae |
| Spotted
Whistling-Duck |
Dendrocygna guttata |
|
|
| Wandering Whistling-Duck |
Dendrocygna arcuata |
|
|
| Radjah
Shelduck |
Tadorna radjah |
|
|
| Pacific
Black Duck |
Anas superciliosa |
|
|
| Garganey |
Anas querquedula |
|
|
FALCONIFORMES: Pandionidae |
| Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
Elang ikan |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae |
| Pacific
Baza |
Aviceda subcristata |
Alap-alap kukuk |
|
| Brahminy
Kite |
Haliastur indus |
Boalemba |
|
| White-bellied Fish-Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucogaster |
Elang laut |
|
| Chinese
Goshawk |
Accipiter soloensis |
Alap-alap Cina |
|
| Variable
Goshawk |
Accipiter hiogaster |
Alap-alap putih |
|
| Moluccan
Goshawk |
Accipiter henicogrammus |
Alap-alap kepala putih |
Endemic (country/region) |
|
Rufous-necked Sparrowhawk |
Accipiter erythrauchen |
Alap-alap berkalung |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Meyer's
Goshawk |
Accipiter meyerianus |
Alap-alap Meyer |
|
| Grey-faced
Buzzard |
Butastur indicus |
Elang besar muka kelabu |
|
| Black
Eagle |
Ictinaetus malayensis |
Elang hitam |
|
| Gurney's
Eagle |
Aquila gurneyi |
Garuda Irian |
Near-threatened |
| Little
Eagle |
Aquila morphnoides |
Elang kecil Australia |
Rare/Accidental |
| Rufous-bellied
Eagle |
Aquila kienerii |
Elang kecil |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae |
| Spotted
Kestrel |
Falco moluccensis |
Alap-alap dadali |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Oriental
Hobby |
Falco severus |
Alap-alap ginjeng |
|
| Australian
Hobby |
Falco longipennis |
Alap-alap kecil |
|
| Peregrine
Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
Alap-alap sawah |
|
GALLIFORMES: Megapodiidae |
| Moluccan
Scrubfowl |
Megapodius wallacei |
Burung gosong |
Endemic (country/region)
Vulnerable |
| Dusky
Scrubfowl |
Megapodius freycinet |
Burung gosong |
|
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae |
| Blue-breasted
Quail |
Coturnix chinensis |
Sonta kasamba-kasamba |
|
GRUIFORMES: Turnicidae |
| Red-backed
Buttonquail |
Turnix maculosus |
Sonta |
|
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae |
| Red-necked
Crake |
Rallina fasciata |
|
|
| Buff-banded
Rail |
Gallirallus philippensis |
|
|
|
Bare-eyed Rail |
Gymnocrex plumbeiventris |
|
|
| Plain
Bush-hen |
Amaurornis olivacea |
|
|
| Rufous-tailed
Bush-hen |
Amaurornis moluccana |
|
|
| White-browed
Crake |
Porzana cinerea |
Tikusan alis putih |
|
|
Invisible Rail |
Habroptila wallacii |
|
Endemic Vulnerable |
| Purple
Swamphen |
Porphyrio porphyrio |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Jacanidae |
| Comb-crested
Jacana |
Irediparra gallinacea |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae |
| Pied
Stilt |
Himantopus leucocephalus |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae |
| Beach
Thick-knee |
Burhinus magnirostris |
Wili-wili |
Near-threatened |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae |
| Oriental Pratincole |
Glareola maldivarum |
Terik Asia |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae |
| Pacific Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis fulva |
Cerek kernyut |
|
| Black-bellied
Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
Cerek besar |
|
| Little Ringed Plover |
Charadrius dubius |
Kindu-kindu-rampé |
|
| Snowy
Plover |
Charadrius alexandrinus |
|
|
| Lesser
Sandplover |
Charadrius mongolus |
Cerek-pasir Mongolia |
|
| Greater SandPlover |
Charadrius leschenaultii |
Cerek-pasir besar |
|
| Oriental
Plover |
Charadrius veredus |
Kèra-kèra |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae |
|
Moluccan Woodcock |
Scolopax rochussenii |
|
Endemic (country/region)
Endangered |
| Swinhoe's
Snipe |
Gallinago megala |
|
|
| Common
Snipe |
Gallinago gallinago |
|
|
| Black-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa limosa |
Biru laut ekor hitam |
Near-threatened |
| Bar-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa lapponica |
Biru-laut ekor-blorok |
|
| Little
Curlew |
Numenius minutus |
Gegajahan kecil |
|
| Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
Gegajahan sedang |
|
| Eurasian
Curlew |
Numenius arquata |
Gajahan besar |
|
| Far
Eastern Curlew |
Numenius madagascariensis |
Gegajahan paruh besar |
|
| Terek
Sandpiper |
Xenus cinereus |
Trinil bedaran |
|
| Common
Sandpiper |
Actitis hypoleucos |
Kindu-kindu-boné |
|
| Gray-tailed
Tattler |
Tringa brevipes |
Trinil ekor-kelabu |
|
| Common
Greenshank |
Tringa nebularia |
Trinil betis hijau |
|
| Marsh
Sandpiper |
Tringa stagnatilis |
Trinil rawa |
|
| Wood
Sandpiper |
Tringa glareola |
Kindu-kindu-bone |
|
| Common
Redshank |
Tringa totanus |
Trinil kaki-merah |
|
| Ruddy
Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
Trinil pembalik-batu |
|
| Great
Knot |
Calidris tenuirostris |
Kedidi besar |
|
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
|
|
| Red-necked
stint |
Calidris ruficollis |
Kedidi leher-merah |
|
| Sharp-tailed Sandpiper |
Calidris acuminata |
|
|
| Curlew
Sandpiper |
Calidris ferruginea |
Kedidi golgol |
|
| Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus lobatus |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae |
| Black-headed Gull |
Larus ridibundus |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Sternidae |
| Brown
Noddy |
Anous stolidus |
Camar coklat |
|
| Sooty
Tern |
Onychoprion fuscatus |
Dara laut hitam |
|
| Grey-backed
Tern |
Onychoprion lunatus |
|
|
| Bridled
Tern |
Onychoprion anaethetus |
Dara laut kendal |
|
| Little
Tern |
Sternula albifrons |
Dara laut kecil |
|
| Gull-billed
Tern |
Gelochelidon nilotica |
Dara laut paruh hitam |
|
| White-winged
Tern |
Chlidonias leucopterus |
Dara laut sayap putih |
|
| Whiskered
Tern |
Chlidonias hybrida |
Dara laut berkumis |
|
| Roseate
Tern |
Sterna dougallii |
Dara laut Dougalli |
|
| Black-naped
Tern |
Sterna sumatrana |
Dara laut Sumatra |
|
| Common
Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
Dara laut biasa |
|
| Great
Crested-Tern |
Thalasseus bergii |
Dara laut jambul besar |
|
| Lesser
Crested-Tern |
Thalasseus bengalensis |
Dara laut jambul kecil |
|
| Chinese Crested-Tern |
Sterna bernsteini |
Dara laut berjambul |
Critically endangered |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Stercorariidae |
| Pomarine
Jaeger |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
|
|
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae |
| Metallic
Pigeon |
Columba vitiensis |
|
|
| Spotted
Dove |
Streptopelia chinensis |
Bokuru |
Introduced species |
| Slender-billed Cuckoo-Dove |
Macropygia amboinensis |
Limorampé |
|
| Great
Cuckoo-Dove |
Reinwardtoena reinwardtii |
|
|
| Emerald
Dove |
Chalcophaps indica |
Delimukan |
|
| Nicobar
Pigeon |
Caloenas nicobarica |
Burung mas |
Near-threatened |
| Pink-necked Pigeon |
Treron vernans |
Punai gading |
|
| Scarlet-breasted Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus bernsteinii |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Superb
Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus superbus |
|
|
| Blue-capped Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus monacha |
|
End (country/region)
Near-threatened |
|
White-bibbed Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus rivoli |
|
|
| Grey-headed Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus hyogastrus |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
|
Carunculated Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus granulifrons |
|
Endemic (country/region)
Vulnerable |
| Black-naped Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus melanospilus |
Puné |
|
| Green Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula aenea |
Ngawu |
|
| White-eyed Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula perspicillata |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
|
Spice Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula myristicivora |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Cinnamon-bellied Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula basilica |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Pink-headed
Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula rosacea |
|
End (country/region)
Near-threatened |
| Pied Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula bicolor |
Pergam laut |
|
| Papuan
Mountain-Pigeon |
Gymnophaps albertisii |
|
|
PSITTACIFORMES: Cacatuidae |
| White
Cockatoo |
Cacatua alba |
|
Endemic (country/region)
Vulnerable |
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae |
| Violet-necked
Lory |
Eos squamata |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Chattering
Lory |
Lorius garrulus |
|
Endemic (country/region)
Endangered |
| Red-flanked Lorikeet |
Charmosyna placentis |
|
|
| Red-cheeked
Parrot |
Geoffroyus geoffroyi |
|
|
| Great-billed
Parrot |
Tanygnathus megalorynchos |
|
|
| Eclectus
Parrot |
Eclectus roratus |
Payap |
|
| Moluccan King-Parrot |
Alisterus amboinensis |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Moluccan
Hanging-Parrot |
Loriculus amabilis |
|
|
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae |
| Indian
Cuckoo |
Cuculus micropterus |
Belanda mabok |
|
| Brush
Cuckoo |
Cacomantis variolosus |
Burung uncuing |
|
| Moluccan
Cuckoo |
Cacomantis heinrichi |
|
End (country/region)
Near-threatened |
| Little Bronze-Cuckoo |
Chrysococcyx minutillus |
|
|
| Asian
Drongo-Cuckoo |
Surniculus lugubris |
Kedasi hitam |
|
| Asian
Koel |
Eudynamys scolopaceus |
Tuweuw |
|
| Channel-billed
Cuckoo |
Scythrops novaehollandiae |
Kuréu |
|
| Goliath
Coucal |
Centropus goliath |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Lesser
Coucal |
Centropus bengalensis |
Bubut alang alang |
|
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae |
| Moluccan
Scops-Owl |
Otus magicus |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Barking
Owl |
Ninox connivens |
|
|
| Moluccan
Hawk-Owl |
Ninox squamipila |
|
|
| Halmahera boobook |
Ninox hypogramma |
|
Endemic (country/region |
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Aegothelidae |
| Moluccan Owlet-Nightjar |
Aegotheles crinifrons |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae |
| Grey
Nightjar |
Caprimulgus indicus |
Cabak India |
Rare/Accidental |
| Large-tailed Nightjar |
Caprimulgus macrurus |
Cabak maling |
|
APODIFORMES: Apodidae |
| Glossy
Swiftlet |
Collocalia esculenta |
Walet sapi |
|
|
Moluccan
Swiftlet |
Aerodramus infuscatus |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Uniform
Swiftlet |
Aerodramus vanikorensis |
Ta-ladi-ladi |
|
| Fork-tailed
Swift |
Apus pacificus |
|
|
APODIFORMES: Hemiprocnidae |
| Moustached
Treeswift |
Hemiprocne mystacea |
|
|
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae |
| Common
Kingfisher |
Alcedo atthis |
Idjowelanda |
|
| Azure
Kingfisher |
Alcedo azurea |
Raja udang biru |
|
| Little
Kingfisher |
Alcedo pusilla |
Raja udang kecil |
|
| Variable
Kingfisher |
Ceyx lepidus |
Raja udang elok |
|
| Blue-and-white
Kingfisher |
Todiramphus diops |
Raja udang |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Collared Kingfisher |
Todiramphus chloris |
Cekakak |
|
| Sombre
Kingfisher |
Todiramphus funebris |
Cekakak |
Endemic Vulnerable |
| Beach
Kingfisher |
Todiramphus saurophagus |
Raja udang kepala putih |
|
| Sacred
Kingfisher |
Todiramphus sanctus |
Cekakak raja udang suci |
|
| Common
Paradise-Kingfisher |
Tanysiptera galatea |
Raja udang ekor panjang |
|
CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae |
| Rainbow
Bee-eater |
Merops ornatus |
|
|
CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae |
| Dollarbird |
Eurystomus orientalis |
Holo-holo |
|
| Purple
Roller |
Eurystomus azureus |
|
Endemic (country/region)
Vulnerable |
CORACIIFORMES: Bucerotidae |
| Blyth's
Hornbill |
Rhyticeros plicatus |
Burung lipat |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Pittidae |
| Ivory-breasted
Pitta |
Pitta maxima |
Paok Halmahera |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Red-bellied
Pitta |
Pitta erythrogaster |
Paok dada merah |
|
| Elegant
Pitta |
Pitta elegans |
Paok |
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae |
| Barn
Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
Layang-layang api |
|
| Pacific
Swallow |
Hirundo tahitica |
Layang-layang batu |
|
| Tree
Martin |
Petrochelidon nigricans |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae |
| Pechora
Pipit |
Anthus gustavi |
|
|
| Grey
Wagtail |
Motacilla cinerea |
Entut leuncang |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Campephagidae |
| Moluccan Cuckoo-shrike |
Coracina atriceps |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| White-bellied
Cuckoo-shrike |
Coracina papuensis |
|
|
| Halmahera Cuckoo-shrike |
Coracina parvula |
|
Endemic |
| Cicadabird |
Coracina tenuirostris |
|
|
| Pale-grey
Cicadabird |
Coracina ceramensis |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Rufous-bellied Triller |
Lalage aurea |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae |
| Golden
Bulbul |
Alophoixus affinis |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae |
| Blue
Rock-Thrush |
Monticola solitarius |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae |
| Golden-headed Cisticola |
Cisticola exilis |
Cici merah |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae |
| Lanceolated Warbler |
Locustella lanceolata |
Perenjak belalang lurik |
|
| Gray's
Warbler |
Locustella fasciolata |
|
|
| Oriental
Reed Warbler |
Acrocephalus orientalis |
Kerak basi ramai |
|
| Clamorous Reed-Warbler |
Acrocephalus stentoreus |
Kerak basi ramai |
|
| Arctic
Warbler |
Phylloscopus borealis |
Cikrak kutub |
|
|
Island Leaf-Warbler |
Phylloscopus poliocephalus |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae |
| Grey-streaked
Flycatcher |
Muscicapa griseisticta |
|
|
| Mugimaki Flycatcher |
Ficedula mugimaki |
Sikatan gunung |
|
| Snowy-browed Flycatcher |
Ficedula hyperythra |
Burung bodoh |
|
| Island Flycatcher |
Eumyias panayensis |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Rhipiduridae |
| Northern
Fantail |
Rhipidura rufiventris |
|
|
| Willie-wagtail |
Rhipidura leucophrys |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Monarchidae |
| Island
Monarch |
Monarcha cinerascens |
|
|
| White-naped
Monarch |
Monarcha pileatus |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Spectacled
Monarch |
Monarcha trivirgatus |
|
|
| Moluccan Flycatcher |
Myiagra galeata |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Shining
Flycatcher |
Myiagra alecto |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Pachycephalidae |
|
Island Whistler |
Pachycephala phaionota |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Golden
Whistler |
Pachycephala pectoralis |
|
|
| Drab
Whistler |
Pachycephala griseonota |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae |
| Black
Sunbird |
Leptocoma sericea |
Burung madu hitam |
|
| Olive-backed
Sunbird |
Cinnyris jugularis |
Burung madu kuning |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Dicaeidae |
| Flame-breasted Flowerpecker |
Dicaeum erythrothorax |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Zosteropidae |
| Mountain
White-eye |
Zosterops montanus |
Burung kaca mata gunung |
|
| Cream-throated White-eye |
Zosterops atriceps |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Meliphagidae |
|
Olive Honeyeater |
Lichmera argentauris |
Burung madu hijau |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Dusky
Myzomela |
Myzomela obscura |
Burung madu |
|
| White-streaked Friarbird |
Melitograis gilolensis |
Burung madu besar |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Dusky Friarbird |
Philemon fuscicapillus |
Burung madu besar |
Endemic (country/region)
Vulnerable |
PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae |
| Halmahera
Oriole |
Oriolus phaeochromus |
|
Endemic |
| Black-naped
Oriole |
Oriolus chinensis |
Kepodang |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae |
| Brown
Shrike |
Lanius cristatus |
Bentet coklat |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Dicruridae |
| Hair-crested
Drongo |
Dicrurus hottentottus |
Srigunting jambul-rambut |
|
| Spangled
Drongo |
Dicrurus bracteatus |
Srigunting jambul-rambut |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Artamidae |
| White-breasted Woodswallow |
Artamus leucorynchus |
Kekep |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Paradisaeidae |
|
Paradise-crow |
Lycocorax pyrrhopterus |
Burung gagak surga |
Endemic (country/region) |
| Wallace's
Standardwing |
Semioptera wallacii |
Burung plat |
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae |
| Long-billed
Crow |
Corvus validus |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Torresian
Crow |
Corvus orru |
|
|
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae |
| Metallic
Starling |
Aplonis metallica |
|
|
| Moluccan
Starling |
Aplonis mysolensis |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae |
| Eurasian
Tree Sparrow |
Passer montanus |
Burung gereja |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae |
| Blue-faced
Parrotfinch |
Erythrura trichroa |
|
|
| Black-faced
Munia |
Lonchura molucca |
|
Endemic (country/region) |
| Chestnut Munia |
Lonchura atricapilla |
Roné |
|
